Currently, there is a growing interest in combining traditional and modern elements in interior decoration. In this sense, modernized rustic fireplaces have become an attractive and functional option for those who want to incorporate the charm of the past with the advantages of current technologies.
Next, at HotFireDoor, we will analyze how to build a modernized rustic fireplace, taking into account various aspects such as the types of finishes, the current legislation in Spain, and the technical considerations.
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What is known as a rustic fireplace
First of all, it is worth clarifying what a rustic fireplace is since the terms can sometimes be confusing. When we talk about rustic fireplaces, we refer to those that are finished with details reminiscent of traditional wood-burning fireplaces, those that were made with unglazed ceramic bricks or tiles. Sometimes we can also find fireplaces made of cement and whitewashed or finished with plaster. The type of finish and even the chosen color will largely depend on the decoration you have or want to have in the room where you will place your fireplace.
Modernized wood-burning fireplaces
Old wood-burning fireplaces had a major drawback. The soot would dirty everything around them, which required frequent painting or cleaning. Additionally, the wood consumption was higher because with such an open surface, a lot of air would enter.
With the new fireplace designs and models, this can be easily avoided. Fireplace doors made of fire-resistant glass can be installed even in old fireplaces, further enhancing the original rustic style. These doors significantly reduce the amount of soot entering the room by protecting the area where the heat exits, so dirt is almost nonexistent. It also maximizes fuel efficiency by adjusting the airflow, achieving uniform heat while saving on wood.
Modern fireplaces with rustic style
Modern ethanol or gas fireplaces are very trendy and can be designed to resemble old wood or coal fireplaces. They are also more practical and use cleaner fuel, as they generate minimal residue, making them the preferred choice for those seeking eco-friendly fireplaces.
Installing these fireplaces is straightforward, and some models, such as bioethanol ones, don’t even require a chimney since they don’t produce smoke.
How to give a rustic finish to a modern fireplace
If you want your fireplace to have a rustic look regardless of the model, it is a relatively simple task. You just need to surround it with stone, slate, or traditional fired clay bricks. This will give it that traditional touch sought after in this type of finish. You can cover the entire wall where the fireplace is located or highlight only a part of it to give it more prominence. It depends more on your style and preferences.
Legal regulations in Spain regarding fireplace installation
When installing a fireplace, it is necessary to take into account the current legal regulations in Spain. The Building Technical Code (CTE) establishes the necessary technical specifications to ensure safety and quality in construction, as well as compliance with basic requirements for energy efficiency and environmental protection. Specifically, the Basic Sanitation Document (DB-HS) and the Basic Energy Saving Document (DB-HE) establish the design and installation conditions for fireplaces in terms of smoke evacuation, ventilation, and energy efficiency.
Finishes and materials for rustic fireplaces
The rustic finish of a fireplace can be achieved using different materials such as stone, brick, or wood. The choice of material will depend on the desired aesthetics as well as compatibility with the type of fireplace and environmental conditions. For example, using wood in a wood-burning fireplace may be inappropriate due to the risk of fire. In contrast, ethanol or gas fireplaces allow for more freedom in material selection.
Techniques and formulations for the construction of rustic fireplaces
For the construction of a modernized rustic chimney, it is possible to employ both traditional and modern techniques. For example, the use of lime and sand-based mortar is a traditional option for securing bricks and stones in the chimney’s structure. On the other hand, modern adhesives and sealants offer a quicker and more moisture- and heat-resistant alternative. Likewise, the use of thermal insulators and fire barriers will ensure a safe and efficient operation of the chimney.
Measurements and sizing of the fireplace
The size and proportions of a modernized rustic fireplace should be suitable for the available space and heating needs of the environment. To achieve this, precise measurements of the area must be taken, and the volume of air to be heated must be calculated. Based on these figures, the appropriate fireplace model and fuel type can be selected.
Accessories and decorative elements for rustic fireplaces
To complete the design of a modernized rustic fireplace, it is possible to incorporate accessories and decorative elements that enhance its style. Some options include:
- Iron grids and supports: These elements provide a touch of antiquity and can be used to hold firewood or as decorative elements in gas or ethanol fireplaces.
- Fireplace utensils: A set of fireplace utensils with a rustic design, such as a poker, shovel, and brush, is functional and decorative.
- Blankets and rugs: Placing blankets and rugs made of natural materials near the fireplace creates a cozy atmosphere and reinforces the rustic aesthetic.
- Lighting: Choosing rustic-style lamps and sconces can contribute to creating a warm and harmonious atmosphere around the fireplace.